LPT (Master)
EC-Council Licensed Penetration Tester (Master) practice test
150 EC-Council LPT (Master) practice questions with explanations, in study, timed and flashcard modes. 12 samples are free.
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- Questions
- 150
- Free samples
- 12
- Versions
- 1
- Updated
- Mar 2026
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Practice LPT (Master) in the simulator.
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At a glance
LPT (Master), by the numbers.
Official specifications published by EC-Council.
- Duration
- 24 hours total (two 12-hour sessions OR one 24-hour session)
- Questions
- 53 practical challenges across 8 domains (performance-based, NOT multiple-choice)
- Passing score
- 90% for LPT (Master); 60-85% cut score range for CPENT only
- Exam fee
- $999
- In the bank
- v1 (150)
Exam guide
Everything about LPT (Master).
LPT (Master) · EC-Council · v2.0
Exam information
Official specifications published by EC-Council, plus what is in our question bank.
- Duration
- 24 hours total (two 12-hour sessions OR one 24-hour session)
- Questions
- 53 practical challenges across 8 domains (performance-based, NOT multiple-choice)
- Passing score
- 90% for LPT (Master); 60-85% cut score range for CPENT only
- Level
- Master / Expert
- Open book
- Yes
- Exam fee
- $999
- Delivery
- Online Remote Proctoring by EC-Council, online proctoring
- Schedule
- store.eccouncil.org
- Valid for
- CPENT: 3 years (with 120 ECE credits within 3-year period). LPT (Master): 1 year (renewable annually).
- Recertification
- Earn 120 EC-Council Continuing Education (ECE) credits within 3-year period for CPENT; Pay annual Continuing Education fee of $250/year; LPT (Master) renewal requires $250/year annual CE fee
- Versions
- v1 (150)
What LPT (Master) covers
8 weighted domains. Open a domain for its topics, and a topic for its objectives. Practice questions are tagged to these.
- Understand principles and objectives of penetration testing
- Apply penetration testing methodologies and frameworks including MITRE ATT&CK
- Leverage AI-driven tools for penetration testing
- Principles and Objectives of Penetration Testing
- Penetration Testing Methodologies and Frameworks
- Best Practices and Guidelines for Penetration Testing
- Role of Artificial Intelligence in Penetration Testing
- Role of Penetration Testing in Compliance
- Penetration Testing Process
- Types of Penetration Tests
- Black Box vs White Box vs Grey Box
- Goals and Objectives Setting
- MITRE ATT&CK Framework
- OWASP Testing Guide
- PTES
- NIST SP 800-115
- OSSTMM
- Industry Standards
- Draft effective Rules of Engagement
- Understand legal and regulatory considerations critical to pen testing
- Manage scope creep strategies effectively
- Responding to Penetration Testing RFPs
- Drafting Rules of Engagement (ROE)
- Legal and Regulatory Considerations
- Managing Scope Creep
- Proposal Submission
- Estimating Effort
- Cost Estimation
- ROE Components
- Penetration Testing Contract
- Rules of Behavior
- NDA
- Liability Issues
- Engagement Letter
- Statement of Work
Hands-on skills
- Writing ROE documents
- Preparing test plans
- Conducting kickoff meetings
Common mistakes
- Inadequate scoping leading to scope creep
- Missing legal authorization
- Not documenting rules of behavior
- Collect OSINT on target domains, web presence, and employees
- Automate OSINT processes using frameworks and tools
- Map complete attack surfaces
- Domain and Infrastructure OSINT
- Web and Organization OSINT
- Personnel OSINT
- Automated OSINT and Attack Surface Mapping
- Domain Discovery
- Subdomain Enumeration
- Whois Lookups
- DNS Records
- Reverse Lookups
- DNS Zone Transfer
- Traceroute Analysis
- Google Dorks
- Web Searches Using Advanced Operators
- Footprinting via Shodan
- Conduct off-site and on-site social engineering tests
- Use Social-Engineer Toolkit for credential harvesting
- Document findings with countermeasure recommendations
- Off-Site Social Engineering
- On-Site Social Engineering
- Documenting Social Engineering Findings
- Phishing Campaigns
- Vishing
- SMiShing
- Social Engineering via Phone
- AI and ML-Enhanced Social Engineering
- Physical Security Testing
- Tailgating
- Impersonation
- Dumpster Diving
- Badge Cloning
Hands-on skills
- OSINT tool usage
- Social-Engineer Toolkit operations
- Network scanning
- Attack surface mapping
Common mistakes
- Incomplete reconnaissance
- Missing hidden subdomains
- Not correlating OSINT findings across sources
- Perform comprehensive web application penetration testing using OWASP framework
- Identify and exploit SQL injection, XSS, LFI, and RFI vulnerabilities
- Test authentication, authorization, and session management mechanisms
- Web Application Footprinting and Enumeration
- Web Vulnerability Scanning and Assessment
- Authentication and Authorization Testing
- Injection and Input Validation Testing
- Error Handling and Logic Flaws
- OWASP Testing Framework
- Website Footprinting
- Web Spidering
- Website Mirroring
- HTTP Service Discovery
- Banner Grabbing
- Directory Enumeration
- Web Vulnerability Assessment
- Fuzz Testing
- Directory Brute Forcing
- Perform API reconnaissance using AI-assisted tools
- Test APIs for authentication, authorization, and injection vulnerabilities
- Evaluate JWT token security and GraphQL implementations
- API Reconnaissance and Vulnerability Assessment
- API Authentication and Authorization Attacks
- API Injection and Logic Attacks
- API Reconnaissance
- API Reconnaissance Using AI
- API Vulnerability Scanning
- Fuzzing API Inputs
- Broken Authentication
- BOLA (Broken Object Level Authorization)
- JWT Security Issues
- JWT Token Manipulation
- API SQL Injection
- API XSS
Hands-on skills
- Burp Suite advanced usage
- SQLMap exploitation
- API testing with Postman
- JWT manipulation
- Web application exploitation chains
Common mistakes
- Overlooking API endpoints
- Not testing all parameter types for injection
- Missing JWT signature validation issues
- Locate and enumerate firewall configurations
- Bypass firewall restrictions using various techniques
- Firewall Discovery and Enumeration
- Firewall Bypass Techniques
- Firewall Location
- Firewall Type Identification
- ACL Enumeration
- Firewall Rule Analysis
- Firewall Vulnerability Scanning
- Firewall Bypass Methods
- Egress Port Testing
- Protocol-based Evasion
- Test IDS implementations using different techniques
- Bypass IDS using evasion methods
- IDS Testing and Evasion
- IDS Penetration Testing
- IDS Evasion Techniques
- Packet Fragmentation
- Encoding Evasion
- Protocol-level Evasion
- Evaluate the security of routers and switches
- Identify and exploit network device misconfigurations
- Router Security Assessment
- Switch Security Assessment
- Router Port Scanning
- Router Misconfigurations
- OSPF Performance Testing
- Router Vulnerability Assessment
- Switch Security Misconfigurations
- VLAN Hopping
- MAC Table Overflow
- STP Attacks
Hands-on skills
- Firewall bypass
- IDS evasion
- Network device exploitation
- WAF fingerprinting
- Using SET for perimeter evasion
Common mistakes
- Using default scan profiles against filtered networks
- Not analyzing allowed egress ports
- Ignoring network device misconfigurations
- Perform reconnaissance and vulnerability assessment on Windows targets
- Gain initial access through multiple attack vectors
- Escalate privileges and maintain persistence while evading AV
- Windows Reconnaissance and Vulnerability Assessment
- Windows Initial Access
- Windows Privilege Escalation and Post-Exploitation
- Windows Vulnerability Scanning
- AI-Driven Vulnerability Scanning and Exploit Suggestion
- Service Enumeration
- Password Cracking
- Remote Shell Access
- Buffer Overflow on Windows
- Exploiting Windows Services
- UAC Bypass
- Meterpreter Post Exploitation
- Privilege Escalation Techniques
- Enumerate Active Directory environments comprehensively
- Exploit AD vulnerabilities including Kerberos attacks
- Extract and crack Active Directory credentials
- AD Reconnaissance and Enumeration
- AD Exploitation
- AD Components
- AD Reconnaissance
- ADSI
- AD Enumeration Tools
- AI-Driven AD Enumeration
- Exchange Server Enumeration
- Password Spraying
- AD Certificate Services (AD CS) Attacks
- Exchange Server Exploitation
- NTLM Hash Extraction
- Perform reconnaissance and vulnerability assessment on Linux
- Gain initial access and escalate privileges on Linux systems
- Linux Reconnaissance and Initial Access
- Linux Privilege Escalation
- Linux Vulnerability Scanning
- Linux Service Exploitation
- SSH Brute Force
- Linux Remote Access
- SUID/SGID Exploitation
- Kernel Exploits
- Cron Job Exploitation
- Sudo Misconfigurations
- PATH Variable Manipulation
- Capability Exploitation
- Perform advanced lateral movement using Pass-the-Hash and Kerberos attacks
- Execute multi-level pivoting and tunneling to reach hidden networks
- Advanced Lateral Movement
- Advanced Pivoting and Tunneling
- Pass the Hash (PtH)
- Pass the Ticket (PtT)
- Kerberos Attacks for Lateral Movement
- PsExec via Metasploit
- WinRM Lateral Movement
- RDP Exploitation
- Multi-Level Pivoting
- Double Pivoting
- SSH Tunneling
- HTTP Tunneling
Hands-on skills
- Windows exploitation
- AD enumeration and attack
- Linux privilege escalation
- Multi-level pivoting
- SSH/HTTP/DNS tunneling
- Credential extraction
Common mistakes
- Not establishing proper pivots before deeper exploitation
- Missing AD attack paths
- Failing to enumerate all escalation vectors on Linux
- Using wrong egress ports for tunneling
- Analyze Linux and Windows binaries using appropriate methodologies
- Perform static and dynamic analysis of compiled programs
- Linux Binary Analysis
- Windows Binary Analysis
- Machine Instructions
- 32-bit Assembly (IA-32)
- ELF Binary Format
- IA-32 Instructions for Pentesting
- Binary Analysis Methodology
- Capstone Framework
- PE File Format
- Windows Binary Methodology
- Static Analysis
- Dynamic Analysis
- Exploit buffer overflow vulnerabilities in 32-bit and 64-bit binaries
- Write driver programs to exploit flawed binaries
- Bypass non-executable stack protections
- Buffer Overflow Exploitation
- Exploit Development
- Stack Buffer Overflow
- Heap Overflow
- Memory Corruption Exploits
- Cross-Compile Binaries
- Non-Executable Stack Bypass
- 32-bit and 64-bit Code Challenges
- Egg Hunting Techniques
- Writing Exploit Codes
- Privilege Escalation via Binaries
- Shellcode Crafting
- Apply fuzzing methodologies and tools to discover vulnerabilities
- Debug and analyze fuzzing results
- Fuzzing Concepts and Tools
- Fuzzing Steps
- Types of Fuzzers
- Debugging Techniques
- Building Custom Fuzzers
Hands-on skills
- Binary analysis with GDB and Ghidra
- Buffer overflow exploit writing
- Shellcode development
- Fuzzing applications
- Debugging crashes
Common mistakes
- Not accounting for 64-bit differences
- Missing stack protections that require ROP chains
- Incorrect shellcode for target architecture
- Identify IoT devices and gain network access
- Extract, reverse engineer, and analyze IoT firmware
- IoT Penetration Testing Concepts
- IoT Firmware Analysis
- IoT Architecture
- IoT Hacks
- IoT Challenges
- IoT Testing Methodology
- Attack Surface Mapping for IoT
- Firmware Extraction
- Firmware Reverse Engineering
- File System Extraction
- File System Mounting
- Firmware Emulation using Firmadyne
- Perform in-depth analysis of IoT software
- Assess the security of IoT networks and protocols
- IoT Software Analysis
- IoT Network and Protocol Security
- IoT Application Vulnerabilities
- Embedded Software Testing
- IoT API Security
- IoT Network Protocols
- MQTT Security
- CoAP Testing
- Bluetooth/BLE Security
- Zigbee Testing
- RFID Penetration Testing
- NFC System Testing
- Execute post-exploitation strategies on IoT devices
- Write comprehensive IoT penetration testing reports
- IoT Post-Exploitation and Reporting
- Post-Exploitation Strategies
- Persistence on IoT Devices
- Comprehensive IoT Pen Test Reports
Hands-on skills
- IoT device discovery
- Firmware extraction with Binwalk
- Firmware emulation with Firmadyne
- IoT protocol analysis
- RFID/NFC testing
Common mistakes
- Not properly extracting firmware file systems
- Missing network-accessible IoT management interfaces
- Overlooking IoT-specific protocols
- Write professional penetration testing reports
- Communicate findings effectively to management and technical audiences
- Achieve management and technical buy-in
- Report Purpose and Structure
- Essential Report Components
- Report Writing Phases and Delivery
- Purpose of a Pen Test Report
- Report Structure
- Executive Summary
- Technical Findings
- Risk Ratings
- CVSS Scoring
- Vulnerability Documentation
- Evidence Collection
- Screenshots and Proof of Concept
- Remediation Recommendations
- Perform proper post-testing cleanup and handoff
- Provide retesting and remediation guidance
- Post-Testing Activities
- Evidence Cleanup
- Tool Removal
- Artifact Cleanup
- Retesting Recommendations
- Knowledge Transfer
Hands-on skills
- Professional report writing
- Evidence documentation
- CVSS scoring
- Executive summary creation
Common mistakes
- Insufficient evidence documentation
- Not tailoring report to audience
- Missing remediation recommendations
- Leaving testing artifacts on systems
How do I earn this certification?
Passing LPT (Master) earns the Licensed Penetration Tester (Master) in the Offensive Security / Penetration Testing track.
- CEHCertified Ethical Hacker (CEH)optional
- CEH PracticalCEH Practical Examoptional
- SY0-701CompTIA Security+optional
- CPENTCertified Penetration Testing Professional
- CCISOCertified Chief Information Security OfficerCCISO
- OSCPOffensive Security Certified ProfessionalIndustry-recognized practical pen testing certification from Offensive Security
- GPENGIAC Penetration TesterSANS-backed pen testing certification with knowledge-based and practical components
- OSEPOffensive Security Experienced Penetration TesterAdvanced pen testing certification focusing on evasion and custom tooling
- OSCE3Offensive Security Certified Expert 3Expert-level offensive security certification requiring OSEP + OSED + OSWE
- PNPTPractical Network Penetration TesterAffordable practical pen testing certification with real-world focus
How to study for this exam?
Use the LPT (Master) practice test alongside the official material below.
EC-Council's official training program covering all 14 CPENT modules with 110+ labs, live cyber ranges, and 50+ tools. Includes AI-driven penetration testing techniques.
Self-paced online learning with video lectures, labs, and practice environment access.
Premium instructor-led training program with mentorship and extended lab access.
Cloud-based practice cyber range simulating the actual exam environment. Available in 30, 60, or 90-day access options.
- The CPENT/LPT exam is 100% practical - memorizing theory alone will not help. You must practice exploitation in live environments.
- Focus heavily on pivoting and tunneling - many candidates fail because they cannot reach hidden network segments.
- Practice writing professional penetration testing reports - the report is mandatory and reviewed by experts.
- Master the CPENT practice range before scheduling the exam - it closely mirrors the actual exam environment.
- Learn to 'let the packets show you the way' - analyze network traffic to discover hidden targets and attack paths.
- Familiarize yourself with IoT firmware extraction using Binwalk and static analysis techniques.
- Practice Active Directory attacks including Kerberoasting, Golden Ticket, and Silver Ticket in a lab environment.
- Ensure you understand egress port filtering - do not rely on ports 80/443 for reverse shells as they may be proxied.
Who should take this exam?
There are no formal prerequisites for LPT (Master).
- 2+ years IT security experience
- CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker) or equivalent knowledge
- CompTIA Security+ or equivalent
- CEH Practical exam experience recommended
- ECSA Practical exam experience recommended
Three ways to practise
Study mode
Work through the bank at your own pace with the answer and explanation one tap away. Flag questions, add notes, bookmark the hard ones.
Open in the simulator
Timed mode
A shuffled deck with a countdown that mirrors the real exam. Your score is saved to your attempt history.
Open in the simulator
Flashcards
Question on the front, answer on the back. Good for the last week before the exam.
Open in the simulator
LPT (Master) questions, answered
150 questions across 1 version, each with the correct answer and an explanation.
Yes. 12 sample questions are free; 6 are open to everyone and the rest unlock with a free account.
Every LPT (Master) question in study, timed and flashcard modes, explanations for each answer, and progress that saves so you can resume.
Penetration Testing Methodologies, Scoping, and Engagement (13%), Information Gathering and Attack Surface Mapping (13%), Web Application and API Penetration Testing (14%), Perimeter Defense Evasion Techniques (12%), Endpoint Exploitation, Privilege Escalation, and Lateral Movement (13%), Reverse Engineering and Binary Exploitation (11%), IoT Penetration Testing (11%), Reporting and Post-Testing Actions (13%).
The LPT (Master) exam fee is $999 (USD; local pricing varies by region and provider).
You need 90% for LPT (Master); 60-85% cut score range for CPENT only to pass LPT (Master).
CPENT: 3 years (with 120 ECE credits within 3-year period). LPT (Master): 1 year (renewable annually).. Recertification: Earn 120 EC-Council Continuing Education (ECE) credits within 3-year period for CPENT; Pay annual Continuing Education fee of $250/year; LPT (Master) renewal requires $250/year annual CE fee.
